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Biblical & Theological Glossary

Shepherd

A shepherd is one who cares for, protects, guides, and feeds God's people.

Scripture frequently uses shepherd imagery for both God's relationship to His people and the ministry of church leaders.

Jesus identified Himself as the Good Shepherd who lays down His life for the sheep. Under His authority, pastors and elders are called to serve as under-shepherds, caring for the flock entrusted to them. Biblical shepherding involves teaching, spiritual oversight, protection from error, encouragement, and loving care.

The image reminds both leaders and believers that the church ultimately belongs to Christ, the Chief Shepherd.

See in Scripture: Psalm 23; John 10:11–18; Acts 20:28; Ephesians 4:11; 1 Peter 5:1–4

See also: Pastor, Elder, Church, Body of Christ, Leadership, Flock

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